AutoCAD-AutoDesk Geospatial - GIS GvSIG siyana GIS Microstation-Bentley SuperGIS UDig dzakawanda

2014 - Kufungidzira kupfupi kwechiitiko cheGeo

Yasvika nguva yekuvhara peji rino, uye sezvazvinoitika mutsika yeavo vedu vanovhara mwaka wegore, ini ndinodonhedza mitsara mishoma yezvataigona kutarisira muna 2014. Tichataura zvimwe gare gare asi nhasi chete, rinova gore rapfuura:

Kusiyana nedzimwe sayenzi, maitiro anotsanangurwa nedenderedzwa rezvinoitika mumahara uye kushandiswa kweInternet.

Kune rimwe divi, mamwe mahwendefa akasimba + anokwanisa anoshanda masystem + mhinduro dziri kutsiva zvishoma nezvishoma maLaptops = mamwe mahwendefa ekutengesa… Hazvidi kuti zvive zvakachipa asi zvine chekuita nekwanisiro yazvo. Mafoni efoni anotora nzvimbo yawo mukutaurirana nekuda kwekuganhurirwa kwehukuru.
Uye padandemutande: Anenge zvese zvese kubva mugore, zvinofambidzana nechero software inosara pane desktop, kwakawanda kushandiswa kwekushandisa kwemasocial network, zvimwe zvisina basa kuunza nyika chaiyo webhu.

Mukusununguka kweGIS software

Richava gore rinonakidza reOpenSource. QGis, nechiitiko chikuru chekukohwa; Sezvo iri software yakura mushure memunharaunda, ichave nematambudziko mashoma ekuchengetedza kupfuura gvSIG, iyo parizvino ine nharaunda zhinji asi vashoma vanozvipira zvizere. Isu tinonzwisisa uye tinokorokotedza kuyedza kunoitwa neSiseko yekuisa modhi, asi isu tinotenda zvakare kuti inogona kutanga kare, pakazara mari yakawanda iyo yakaiswa mukukura kwakapetwa kaviri, kunonoka, izvo zvinounza mutengo wakakwira wekusimudzira.

Yemahara software haisi yekukwikwidza, hazvisi zvekuti ndiani ari nani. Asi zvakakosha kuti urarame ne solvency mune mamiriro ekuda kwakanyanya kubva kune vashandisi, maitiro kune gore, nharembozha pane Android masystem, iyo multidiscipline iyo inosanganisa iko kuri nyore kweku geomarketing nekunyatso kweiyo topography, sensor application nzvimbo dziri kure uye padyo ne geoengineering.

Iwo mamodheru akasiyana, asi iwe unofanirwa kudzidza kubva kune ese ari maviri. Dambudziko rekudyidzana kwenyika dzegvSIG kuri kuvimbisa, asi rinofanirwa kunge riri kuburitsa bhizinesi rakura uye rakaringana mameseji Iko kuedza kusadzoreredza vhiri reQGis kuchenjera, asi ivo vanofanirwa kudzivirira monopoly yekutsigira-kwekupedzisira tsigiro.

Tisati tamboona chinangwa neicho chinotakurika GIS, asi ikozvino tawana iwo chiratidzo Inowanikwa, yaimbozivikanwa seOpenGeo, iyo zvino inopa rutsigiro rwakawedzerwa uye kukosha pane mhinduro inosanganisa chikamu chechisiko:

Kubwinya kweQGis sechinhu chiduku,
Zvese OpenLayers development props,
Iko kugona kusingarambike kweGeoServer yedata pawebhu, yakawedzerwa kuGeoWebCache kuita kuti tessellation ibudirire,
Uye PostGIS / Postgres yeku maneja, ongorora zvese zviri pasi uye mugore uye nekutora raibhurari yekugamuchirwa kwakakwana.

Mibvunzo inodiwa:

Ndeipi imwe combo?

Ko raibhurari isina kubatana netambo ino ichapona here?

Chii chichava gvSIG Boundles?

Chii chinosanganiswa neMapServer?

Ko UDIG ichasvika pakuzivikanwa kwemukoma wake mukuru?

SEXTANTE achararama here kana baba vake godogari vakaomarara neGRass?

Vangani vanovandudza iyo gvSIG ikozvino ine?

Yakawanda sei yeiyi ESRI inoshandisa pasi peiyo yakanaka kumeso?

Mazhinji emhinduro idzi haafarire mushandisiwo, asi ivo vanoita sarudzo, kana nekuti vatotora ivo, kana nekuti vanodaro.

Uye kunyangwe paine kusava nechokwadi, isu tinofanirwa kubvuma nekugutsikana kukuru kuti hakuna kumbobvira kwave neyakavhurwa sosi yeGIS software yave panguva yakadai. Saka 2014 iri kuvimbisa, kune rekodhi, kwete kune wese munhu. Idzo dzakakurumbira pakugadzira ecosystem, mamwe ekukura munharaunda, kunyanya mune chero chinhu

The software proprietary.

Pano maitiro acho akasiyana, nekuti zvido zvacho ndezvehupfumi, zvekuti tozoona maitiro akafanana mune makuru.

ESRI, paunogara wakasununguka.
AutoDesk inosvika kune vamwe vakuru nekuda kwekushomeka kwematambudziko emusika wemasheya. Kuziva kuti GIS harisi bhizinesi rake, kuwana zvakawanda mukugadzira, kuchangamuka uye kuvaka.
Intergraph inowedzera chikamu chemhinduro yepamusoro inoita Geomedia + Erdas.
Bentley inotenga mamwe mabhizinesi vatengi vari kumhanya, mune yayo niche: Injiniya uye Zvirimwa zvigadzirwa. Munzvimbo yeGIS, chete maitiro kune mahwendefa uye kugona kusangana nemapoka emunda.
Mapinfo ... Zvichiripo muPB zvekutanga?

Izvo hazvisi huru mune zvavo.

Supergis, mukusingaperi kwake kushingairira kwezve ESRI, uye kutsvaga misika yekumadokero.
GlobalMapper, yakatsiga, ichirwara nehusungwa iyo isingaregerere chishandiso chisingaite zvese asi zvazvinoita ... Rukudzo rwedu. Inoita mushe.
Manifold GIS ... Pasina prognosis, mushure memakore mazhinji ekusanaya kwemvura tichienzanisa nekutanga kwehasha.
Vamwe ... Kutsvaga fomu yemashiripiti.

When LibreCAD?

Zvinoshamisika kufambira mberi kwatave kuita, nechimwe chinhu chakange chakasaririra kumashure. Zvisinei nekuyedza uku, havawani nzira yekubatanidza nharaunda ... izvo mumaonero angu hazvingamboitika kana vakatarisa pachirango icho chisingachashandi. Iyo 2D CAD yekugadzira mapurani ekuvaka ayo asina kufungirwa muBIM, ichave inokanganikwa.

Bhizimisi inowanikwa mu2014

Zvirinani mumamiriro edu ezvinhu, zvinotora nguva kune izvo zvatinoziva kuti zvichaitika rimwe zuva: Real world modelling (BIM), uko kuranga kuchasangana: data capture, geospatial, CAD dhizaini uye mashandiro ehurongwa.

Muna 2014 CAD ichaomerera pakuenzanisira BIM, asi nzira yayo inononoka nekuda kwekuyaruka kwematanho. Iko kunonoka kweOpenSource muCAD zvakare kune mhosva, sezvo iri iyo inomanikidza nekushongedza zviyero. Pakati peakakura, dhizaini inoswededza padhuze nekushanda, mamwe maBIM asi akaganhurirwa kuti ashandise mune akakosha mamiriro. Mhedzisiro mhedzisiro inotenderera pamatanho emaguta akangwara, ari kufambira mberi, izvozvi kuitira kuti vagadziri nevagadziri vafunge nezvekugadzirira, asi pachine zvakawanda zvekumirira.

Ichave iri gore rakanakira iyo Cadastre, ngatirangarirei gore ripi, uye zvirokwazvo ivo FIG vaputi vacharamba vachiongorora zvakanyanya nezve zvakaitika nezviziviso zveCadastre zve 2014. Mune modelling yakasvuta, kufambira mberi kwakawanda kwakaitwa kune zviyero uye mienzaniso chaiyo yeLADM, akafa zvakanyanya Kubva pamifananidzo yakajairwa, makambani ezvidzidzo nemakambani akazvimirira vakazvimisikidza, asi kwete ese masangano eruzhinji akafamba nhanho imwechete, saka kudzoreredzwa kwemitengo kunopokana uye kuti mutemo weveruzhinji unonyatso kuoneka neruzivo mukufambiswa kwemabasa. izvo zvinoita kuti hupenyu hurerukire mushandisi.

Saka iyo yakazara GIS bhizinesi ichaenderera ichitenderedza kutenderera geolocation, kunova kugona kukuru. Asi isu tinoziva kuti GIS ine zvakawanda zvekupa, mune akawanda maitiro ayo achiri kuendesa nehupfumi hwayo. Gore rino tinogona kutarisira zvimwe kubva mukutora uye kuenzanisira michina, kunyangwe isu tisingakwanise kutaura kuti ichasimbisa zvinoitika mumabhizinesi mune vasiri nyanzvi vane maziso avo.

America ichava negore rayo rakanaka, nemeso ayo akatarisa World Cup muBrazil, ichakwezva zviitiko zvakati wandei zvepasi rese. Uye isu tichaona kuyedza kwekuita iyo Latin American Geospatial Forum mu Mekisiko.

Zvikasadaro

Tinofanira kuva netariro. Kufara kuona maakaundi enhau enhau achishandurwa kuita mabhizinesi, mablog anowana masimba, a NosoloSIG anodzoka nebudiriro huru, mwanakomana akabudirira kupedza chikoro chesekondari, amai vakwegura vatipe rimwe gore rekambani ...

... musikana achivhenekera maziso edu saizvozvo nguva yekutanga, mukona yakasviba, mukamuri remotokari, mukirasi, mune hwindo rehupenyu ...

Inofadza uye yakabudirira gore idzva.