Geospatial - GISInnovationsMy geofumadas

Tiri kunyatsobhabhatidzwa mumutambo we "innovative" kana wakasvika kune 3D Spatial?

"Kufuridzira kwebhodhi kunogona kuzarura imwe dhigiri", nyora, inenge pakuguma kwechinyorwa chake, Muthukumar Kumar, achitaura zvakananga kune zvakasikwa Nzvimbo dze 3D, kukosha kwayo, kukosha uye ramangwana.

Cherechedza kuti kutaura nezvazvo ramangwana, nenzira inotitadzisa kubva pakusa charlatanism, inoda kuti shoko iri rive kuwirirana kune mumwe (s) anomupa kuremera uye kuvimbika kwakakosha kwatinozivikanwa nebasa rebazi redu. Iyi ndiyo iyo shoko rokuti "inopinda"innovation" Mubvunzo unomuka: Kana "chimwe chinhu" chingagoverwa chirevo che innovative?

Zvinoreva zvitsva sechinhu

Inofadza uye inofadza zvikuru chinyorwa iyo inopedzisa ruzivo runodikanwa kune iyi inotaura kuti "hutsva huri kumativi evanhu vatatu venyika: misika, teknolojia uye kubudirira kushanda".

Nokufambidzana nemutsara nemufananidzo wakaratidzwa, unosimbiswa kuti ari kolme zvikamu inofanira kuiswa panguva imwe chete mune "chimwe chinhu" chatinofanira kuita innovative. Nokuti, sezvakanyorwa munyori wepositi:

"Chikamu chakanakisisa chezvinhu zvitsva ndechekusika, chido, chinokurudzira uye utsi hutsva. Zvisinei, idzi pfungwa ndechikamu chiduku chiduku chekutanga. Chikamu chakakosha ndeye chiitola kushanda kubudirira. "

Pfungwa yakanaka. Pasina kuurayiwa zvinhu zvose hazviiti kuti zvive kurota kumirira kuti zvive zvechokwadi rimwe zuva. Ngatizvibvunzei zvino: Unoziva here kuti "chimwe chinhu" chinoshandiswa maererano ne "mamiriro ezvinhu" mu 3D Space? Munzvimbo dzipi? Unozviona here?

Hongu nokuti nekuda kwekushandisa (kana kushandisa, kana kungoziva kuti ivo varipo) zvose ArcGis Pro s Qgis2threejs kuumba zvizere zvizere zvinoitika mu3D, kureva, kutaura nezvekufambira mberi mharidzo ye data yakaongororwa; chido chisina kugadziriswa uye chinomiririra kutendeuka kwaro kumhanya kuchabuda nguva dzose (kana kuti yatotanga).

3D Pakati pepakati pepuratifomu yeruzivo uye zvakaitika

Kumar anoti "pane vamwe zviitiko zvinonakidza "mu 3D Space. Kuvandudza uko, anotsanangura, tinogona kunzwisisa nenzira imwecheteyo apo patino "teerera" mumutambo wemutambo Grand Theft Auto. Ngatitorei kuti mamiriro ezvinhu aya anogadzirwa kugadzirisa kana kusika nzvimbo dzakasiyana kune zvatinoona zuva rega rega sehupenyu hwechokwadi uye hunoshanda.

Ndiko kuti, tinotarisa pano kune zvose Virtual Reality sekuna Kuwedzera Kwechokwadi, minda iyo ruzivo rwangu rwekutanga, ndinozviziva, haruna kuenda kune kungova kungodzidzisa. Ndosaka chirevo chemazuva ano. Ndinofunga kuyambuka muganhu, fungisisa pamusoro pe "zvitsva", uye tumirai kunetseka kwavose, vadzidzisi vane mutsa. Ikoko tinoenda!

Pamusoro pezvakaitika mumvura, metaverse nemamwe mishonga

Isu tinoziva kuti virtual reality Rinoreva fano. Zvakawanda sei kunyengedza zvichatsigira kana tishandise pakombiyuta yakajeka nehupfumi hwayo kana zvigadzirwa zvakagadzirwa kare-basa iro tichazoshandisa kuti tive neruzivo uye tirarame izvo zvisingaitiki. Iyo yekupedzisira ndiyo immersive virtual reality, iyo iyo inoshandiswa nemushandisi inoziva zvinoratidzira uye inorarama sezvinonzi ichokwadi iyo nyika nhatu-dimensional iri kuratidzwa kwauri.

La augmented reality, pane kudaro, inowedzera maitiro echokwadi kune chaiyo, ichiumba nzvimbo "yakavhenganiswa" mukati nguva chaiyo uye umo matisingarasikirane ne "chokwadi". Nenzira iyi tinoratidzwa ruzivo rwataisazokwanisa kuona mu "zvakajairika mamiriro" izvo zvinowedzera ruzivo rwedu.

Zvinhu zvakasvibiswa zvemukati zvinofarira Kumar mumashoko ake ndeaya anoshandisa geolocation. Pfungwa inokosha pano apa kuti aone nzvimbo iyo yatino "ita". Zvinoita, saka, pfungwa ye metaverse. Inonzwisiswa senyika chaiyo iyoyo (dimikira reicho chairo) apo munhu anobata nevamwe achishandisa Zita inomiririrwa zvakajeka semufananidzo kana mufananidzo unozivikanwa se Avatar.

Uye kunyange Matrix kuva metaverse referenti mu cinema, inofadza, mumaziso edu, nde izvi yakagadzirirwa zvinangwa zvekudzidza kudzidza GIS uye yakataura pamusoro peblo raEsri:

Kuisa zvidimbu munzvimbo

Kumar anoreva mishonga ye3, zvose zvakasikwa nekambani Mantle. Yakatangwa mukutanga kwayo se Preliminal Games kuburikidza nevatangi vayo, basa iri raiva nechinangwa chokusika mitambo inoshandisa geolocation inowanikwa mumatatu matatu kumunhu ari kuedza kubereka rudzi rwechokwadi chaiye. Nokukurumidza vakaona kuti mukati kubatana, iyo yakakurumbira mitambo yekufambisa yemutambo, kwakanga kusina vakawanda vaishandisa mapepa. Yaiva ipapo iyo yakamuka mukati mavo pfungwa yekusika yavo pachavo uye nayo, Mantle.

Nzira yekutanga yaisanganisira kushandisa mifananidzo ye MepuBox (mutungamiri weMantle), aya akafanana akashandurwa nenzira yekutsvaga kwemapikisiki awo kuti aise "zvakagadzirwa" izvo zvaizoenderana nemigwagwa yemugwagwa weguta apo uchichengetedza mavara emufananidzo wepakutanga.

Vakataura kuti niche iyi, kushandiswa kwemapu, inogona kushandiswa kune nzvimbo dzakasiyana dzaisati dziri mitambo chete. Kumar ndiye anotsanangura nezve Brownsville ProjectA nharaunda kuBrooklyn, New York, apo, nokuda ukuru uye precariousness dzimba dzavo uye kushaya zvakakodzera kuronga nezviremera, rave vanowanika ikoko imwe nzvimbo kwakawedzera urombo uye mhosva kusachengeteka vanhu chinhu nezuva njodzi.

Izvo zvaidikanwa kuti mamiriro aya azivikanwe nenyika nenzira isina kuenda kusingaonekwe kana kupedzisira yave musoro wenyaya yenhau yakazopinda mukukanganwa mumazuva mashoma. Imwe nzira yekutaurirana yakazogadzirwa umo kunyangwe kuratidzwa kweicho chokwadi chakaratidzwa kuchigadzirwa, kunoratidzwa nenzira inoyevedza, yekutamba, iyo "inosungira" muoni uye inoputsa zvirongwa zvechisungo uye mutsara wezvakanyorwa-zvemhando venhau mushumo.

Nokuda kweizvi, munhu wese anogaramo anogona kugadzira nyaya yake iyo yakanyorwa mumutauro we "interactive document"Kana kuti"docu-mitambo"(Yakashandiswa zvikuru muchokwadi inoratidza se" Big Brother ", somuenzaniso) apo vanogona kudzorerazve nzvimbo yavo yepanyama nekuratidza zvinetso zvezuva nezuva zvekugara munzvimbo ino nekuudza nyaya kubva pakuona kwake. Nekudaro, kuburikidza neMantle uye Kubatana, ivo vakwanisa kudzoreredza kutonga kwenzvimbo kuti vataure nyaya inogona kupedzisira ichichinja nzvimbo yavo kuti ive nani.

Kuzadzisa izvo zvinodanwa kuenzanisa kwezvivimbiso zvemotokariJasi inopiwa sezvo ukoshi-wakawedzera kugona kududzira pachishandiswa multifeed (kukumbanidzwa) Map akaturikidzana kusika chikamu chinokosha pamusoro nyaya kushandisa rakapotsa ezvinhu somunhu "chaiwo mharadzano" kana blackheads anozivikanwa tsaona kuti muve makagadzirira kurovedza mumaminitsi kana maawa panzvimbo mazuva kana mavhiki.Purogiramu yekupedzisira inotaurwa naHan, inobatana ne motokari indasitiri. Kunyanya pamwe nekugona kwekushanda simulti yemotokari dzinogona kuzvidzora. Asi, kuitira kuti tive nekugadzira miedzo muzviitiko zvekutenga motokari, tinoda kuziva kuti munhu ari kuzvibata sei pamberi penzira. Tinofanira "kutevera" nzira iyo munhu anofunga mumamiriro akasiyana. Izvi zvinotidzosera kumunda weAI (Artificial Intelligence) inotarisira kubereka maitiro ehuropi hwevanhu. Kune izvi tinowedzera iyo Machine Learning nokuti mishonga inofanirwa kuve yakwanisa kuziva maitiro ekuzvibata ivo pachavo uye "kufanotaura" maitiro.

Uye nokuti mapoka emakambani akawanda atova ane maviri edziviriro nemotokari yemakambani, anokwanisa kubudiswa zvakananga mumusangano weMantle pamwe nekukwanisa kudzidziswa mune zvakaratidzwa uye zviratidzo.

Nhanho inoenda kune inogona uye mune ramangwana rakanaka panguva imwe chete

Kumar anogumisa kuti "pfungwa kubvira kuvaka Simulator kuedza zvionera dzokutyaira kusanganisira wekushandisa algorithms, kuti chivakwa mitambo VR apo unogona kuva pose uye sika kuti chiitiko anoda vamwe Ezvemutauro uye zvinogonekwa zvakakura. "

Kunyange zvazvo zvingaita sezviri kure zvikuru neicho chechokwadi, chokwadi ndechekuti zvakaitika kune. Asi, kuitira kuti zvigadziriswe zvigadziriswe zvinoshandiswa munzvimbo yedu yemazuva ose, zvinoda kupfuurira kwete kwete chete kuongorora kuongorora asiwo kukwezva kune avo vanogona kuita kuti mapurisa aya ave echokwadi.

Ndicho chikonzero munyori anoomerera pamhando mbiri: "nzvimbo"Uye"utility". Easy nekuti kuita kuti 3D Spatial iwanikwe, iwande uye ibatsire "chipingamupinyi chiripo chinofanira kudzikiswa kana kuderedzwa kuti zvipe nzira yekuedza; inofanira kuva 'nyore kutamba nekusunungura'”. Anobva awedzera kuti, "chete kana vagadziri vemarudzi ese vanogona kuyedza vobva vagadzira mhinduro mune izvo zviedzo mumasekondi mashoma, veruzhinji vachakwanisa kubatsirwa"

Mukuwedzera, 3D Spatial inofanira kudarika musara we utility, ndiko kuti, kana vashandisi vachichida zuva rega rega uye vanogona kuishandisa pasina kungofunga nezvazvo; ndiyo apo ichange ichinyatsoibva uye yakagadzirira kushandiswa kukuru. Isu tinotaura pamusoro pemuedzo unozivikanwa we Larry Page Inofanira kushandiswa uye inogamuchirwa

Ndinokumbira muverengi weGeofumadas, Orient kukuedza kwako kuita izvi mafungiro matsva iyo yatinotaridzira mubasa rako reumhizha?

Golgi Alvarez

Munyori, muongorori, nyanzvi muLand Management Models. Akatora chikamu mukugadzirisa uye kushandiswa kwemhando dzakadai se: National System of Property Administration SINAP muHonduras, Model of Management ye Joint Municipalities muHonduras, Integrated Model yeCadastre Management - Registry muNicaragua, System of Administration yeTerritory SAT muColombia. . Mupepeti weiyo Geofumadas ruzivo blog kubvira 2007 uye mugadziri weAulaGEO Academy iyo inosanganisira anopfuura zana makosi paGIS - CAD - BIM - Digital Twins misoro.

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