Yunivhesiti iyo inobatana neyanzvi Cartographer

Tichitarisa shanduka zivo yesayenzi uye kwesayenzi, mberi, uye configurations itsva midzi zvigadzirwa zvikumbiro muimba kuramba kudyidzana nyika zvinokosha mberi zvedzidzo chokudzidzisa vanhu vakakwanisa sei siyana miganhu zvinodiwa, kubva munhu cartographic maonero ane mafungiro yetsika, kufunga, zvitsva uye zvemazuva pezvakaitwa vari kubatwa, hutachiwana, pachisara utariri uye kumiririrwa spatial unhu mashoko; chii nhasi chatinosangana neCartographer.

Iyi ndiyo nyaya yeMetropolitan Technological University yeHurumende yeChile, iyo ichakurumidza kutaura nezveCartographer-Geomatics, nyanzvi iyo ichaumbwa kubva mugore 2014

Historical Background

Pasi auspices paUniversity of Chile, nesangano dzidzo yepamusoro munyika, paruzhinji uye nyika yekare hunhu (nheyo muna 1842) izvozvo ndipo anotanga kuoneka kudiwa nyanzvi mukati pamunda Geography . Iko uko apo kusikwa kwebasa reCartography rinomuka, zvichienderana neDhipatimendi reGeografia yeimba iyo yekuongorora.

Ndiani achifunga kuti mukutanga 1960, Chile zvinoda anokwanisa nyanzvi kuti kumiririrwa zvakakodzera uye Kupfuudzwa huripo mundima okunze, uko akanga mbiru chinokosha mamwe anoranga yaida cartographic kumiririrwa zvimwe mananara uye / kana zvisikwa kana zvemagariro ezvesayenzi (Economists, Botanists, Geologists, Urbanists, Physicians pakati pevamwe); tiri kutaura nezveCartographer.

Gare gare mumakore gumi e1980, kubva mukugadzirisa mune Dzidzo yepamusoro yakaitwa muChile, Professional Institute of Santiago (IPS) yakasikwa. Basa reCartography kubva kuYunivhesiti yeChile rinoratidzirwa kune iri sangano idzva paunofunga nezvesayenzi dzemazuva ano uye zvigadzirwa zvezvinhu zvemazuva iwayo. Chikoro cheCartography, panguva iyoyo, seyunivhesiti yakagadzirirwa kugona kwekudzidzisa, kutsvakurudza, kuwedzerwa uye rubatsiro rwehuchenjeri mukati memitemo iri mu Mission ye Chikoro.

Mugore re 1993, Metropolitan Technological University yeHurumende yeChile yakasikwa (UTEM) nheyo iyo kusvika zvino, yave iri mutambiri uye mugari wenhaka yefa yeCartography Career; mhuka yakave yakakwanisawo kudzidzisa vaKartographers ekubudirira nenzira yakakosha, nekusimbisa kuScientific, Technological and Social Awareness yezviitiko zvinowanikwa munyika.

Cartography, kufanana neSayenzi muChile, inodzidziswa chete mu UTEM, sangano reMusorosoro reHurumende reChile uye iyo inotarisana nematambudziko matsva anoratidza kushanduka kwezvidzidzo zvaro zveUnited Institute of Santiago uye University of Chile

The Metropolitan Technological University yeHurumende yeChile, cartography uye ramangwana.

Nhasi, sezvo cartographers, tinoziva kuti tinofanira pamwe uye kushamwaridzana nevamwe nenyanzvi Earth Sciences (Geographers, Geodesy, Geomensores, Geomatics pakati vamwe), izvo pamwe munyaya nedanho muunganidzwa uye kuongorora mashoko nokuda zvinangwa zvakasiyana, asi zvakapiwa kuti zvinangwa zvavo zvekuraira zvinopukunyuka chizvarwa chezvigadzirwa zvemaroto; basa rinobva pakutanga ndega uye rinongodaro reCartography.

Kubva pane zvakataurwa pamusoro apa, kubva mune zvesayenzi uye yezvigadzirwa zvekugadzira maonero uye maererano nezvenguva, unyanzvi unofanirwa kuronga, kutungamirira, kuongorora nekuvandudza mapurogiramu anobatsira pakuziva kwenharaunda uye kupa zvigadziriswa zvehutungamiri nekuchengetedza. kuburikidza nehutano hwe data uye kubudirira kwekumiridzirwa kwayo.

IThe Metropolitan Technological University yeHurumende yeChile inoziva kuti ichi chinodiwa chinotora dambudziko racho uye chinozviita pachayo kuburikidza neChikoro cheCartography kuti zvive nechokuita nekusimudzirwa kwenyika nekugadzirira kweGeomatics Cartographer.

Nyatsoteererai chii chinoitika mukati zvokunze kwezvakatipoteredza, ive zvedzidzo chikwata uye dzeDare Redesign Curricular Career Mapping, tinova chikamu nenguva kukumbanidzwa idzva dzidziso, methodologies itsva, ruzivo uye kushandisa pachake rwokugadzira maturusi basa ravo uye Chikurukuru munguva vadzidzi kuti zvose zvionera uye interdisciplinary tsvakurudzo basa nokushandisa nzira yesayenzi uye vakarondedzera unyanzvi.

Kuti tive nekugadziriswa kwezvino purogiramu, tatofunga maonero nemipiro yezvikamu zvakakosha kuti tifananidze uye kuisa purogiramu yakanaka yezvidzidzo maererano nezvinodiwa zvenyika. Vadzidzi, Vadzidzi, Vashandi, Vashandi veCartographer mukushanda kweBasa, Vashandi veGeosciences, pakati pevamwe vakabatsira ne "zviyo zvejecha "

Zvechokwadi, pamwe chete nekugadziriswa kwepamusoro kwekudzidza iyi ino nharo mutsva inofambidzana nemuenzaniso mutsva wezvidzidzo zvekudzidzisa, unoisa mudzidzi sepakati penzira yekudzidza; nhungamiro iyo iri kushandiswa kuYunivhesiti dzakasiyana-siyana dzeHurumende yeChile kuburikidza nekuvandudzika kwekudzidzisa nekudzidza nzira.

dambudziko redu hazvina nzvimbo kuitika nyanzvi cartographer uye kuwedzera remangwana Cartographer Geomatics kudzidza UTEM sechinhu chinokosha yechipiri nyanzvi anokosha nyanzvi mune dzinotsanagura cartographic kubudiswa, cartographic kugadzirwa uye nenyika kutarisirwa vadzidzi zvepuraimari, uye anoenderana anoranga .

Zvose izvi Chikoro cheRudzi rweKudesera rinofanira kuratidzirwa muchigumisiro chinotevera:

Pakupedzisira, taura kuti pakupera August 2013 zvezvaidzidziswa anofanira kunotenderwa siyana collegial miviri UTEM (weVadzidzisi Vedare Council, Academic Council uye Council), nokukurumidza kuti vanobatanidzwa mukati rokudzidza ubayire rubvumo 2014, iyo ichava simba nhau rutsigiro, uyewo kushamwaridzana misangano zviitiko Geosciences.

Nhengo dzeCharriculum Redesign Committee yeCartography Career, ndinokutendai kwenguva yakapedza kuverenga iyi mifananidzo, uye vanokukoka, kana iwe uchida mamwe mashoko pamusoro pebasa rakagadzirwa, kuti utaure tsamba esc.cartografia@utem.cl

Pachinzvimbo cheCharriculum Redesign Commission yeCartography Career, iwe unogamuchirwa zvikuru nemuverengi;

JUAN NAVARRO MUNDACA

Mudzidzi weDhigiri yeCartography
Technological University Metropolitan yeHurumende yeChile
Santiago deChile, August we2.013