YeSainzi uye Technologies yeGeographic Ruzivo ... uye Nharaunda yevanoshandisa gvSIG muHonduras

Munda Geographic Information yave zvishoma akatambanudzirwa muna Honduras, chisingazivi wakasiyana dzimwe nyika Latin America apo mabasa akawanda remedzai upfumi pamwe zvimwewo zvinhu kana pamwe asi pakupedzisira kuguma descontinuándose mu masangano tsvina hurumende zvekubatsira kwemashoko uye pasina kuzadzisa chinangwa chikuru chekudzivirira kudzokorora kwemabasa.

Zvisinei, ini ndinoda kununura chiito icho mumaonero angu chinogona kuva motokari inogadzirisa vatambi vakasiyana uye kuti munguva yakafanira ichauya kutevera chikamu chebato rinomirira muGuatemala San Carlos University, kubatana kweCosta Rica ne College of Surveyor Engineers uye simba rekugadzirisa INETER MuNicaragua. Zvese zvakanaka mareferenzi asi neutera hwekuparadzaniswa kwete kwete munharaunda chete asiwo nharaunda yenharaunda.

Uye ndezvekuti icho chadzinoshanda nacho hachisi chikuru hofisi iyo inoziva kuita zvese zvese, asi chinhu chinounza pamwechete uye chinopa kugadzikana munzvimbo isina kusimba: kubvumidzwa kwedzidzo. Ndiri kutaura nezveChikoro cheSpace Sayenzi yeNational Autonomous University yeHonduras, uko kusvika parizvino kuedza kuchinjana kwandinotarisira kudzamisa muzvinyorwa zvinotevera.

Tenzi weNyika yeGurongwa.

Izvi zvakatanga kutenderedza 2004 nerutsigiro rweYunivhesiti yeAlcalá uye neSpanish Agency yeKubatana mumakore ekuumbwa kweChikamu II chePATH. Nekuda kweiri basa uye mamwe mapurojekiti ekutsvaga, zvinyorwa zvakaita se:

• The prototype Atlas of the Historic Center of Central Central Honduras.
• Kuongororwa kwenharaunda kwekutsanangurira nzvimbo nekupindira kwekutanga kwekusimudzirwa nekuvandudzwa kweChituro cheChitubu cheTegucigalpa neComayagüela.
• Chidzidzo chekupararira kwemafuro emamiriro ekunze e-ozone mumamiriro ekumaguta eCentral District.
• Kuzivikanwa kwekushandurwa kwe-hydrothermal uye simba rekufukidzira kwevhu kuburikidza nenzira dzekunzwisisa dziri muCholuteca Valley.
• Kugadzirwa kwe geodetic network yeTegucigalpa, vachishandisa magetsi eGoogle nekubatanidza nehurumende inoshandiswa inotaura nezveCentral America.
• Nokuumba Spatial Data Infrastructure nokuda UNAH fungidziro pa senyika mune yechinangwa multidisciplinary mabasa: ndima, kwevanhu uye kuenderera.
• Kugadzirwa kwezvinhu zvitsva SEXTANTE uye nezve gvSIG, vachitarisa pakuvandudzwa kweshoko gvSIG-FONSAGUA nokuda kwekugadzirisa kwezviito zvekudiridza uye kushandiswa kwetsvina mumaruwa eHonduras UDC-UNAH-UNEX.

Iwo maviri ekupedzisira maitirwo arikuitwa parizvino, ayo anokwezva kutariswa. Ini ndataura nezve mumwe wavo zvisati zvaitika mune chinyorwa, kunyangwe zvisiri nemaitiro ayo iyo University yatora ikozvino.

Basa reScience uye Technologies ye Geographic Information. 

Pari zvino Dhigiriyiti inoshumira zvikoro zvepamusoro zviri muzinga rekusarudza:

• Nhanganyaya kune Global Geopocision Systems
• Nhanganyaya kune Geographic Information Systems
• Nhanganyaya ku Remote Sensing

Asi kubva gore 2013 vanotarisirwa kutanga kupa Bachelor rinozivikanwa CTIG pamwe University innovates munzvimbo iyi kundotsvaka pakudzidzisa muchikoro kwevanhu zvekuvaka Zvakanyanya Kunaka Panguva Yepamuviri umambo munzvimbo dzine Science and Technology Geographic Information se :

• Geographic Information Systems
• Global Geopositioning Systems
• Remote perception
• Spatial Data Infrastructure
• cartography
• Computer Sciences inobatana nemunda weScience uye Geographic Information Technologies, kutsigira mapoka akasiyana enyika.

Iri basa rine 52 zvidzidzo, 231 kukosha zvikamu uye zvinorongwa kutora makore mashanu. Chinhu chakanakisa pane izvi ndechekuti iyo academy iri mundima yayo yekuita, mukumisikidzwa kwezvinotarisirwa kuti munhu akapedza kudzidza asangane kuti akwanise mumunda webasa une hukama nazvo. Chiito chisina kufanana kana chichigadziriswa nekambani yakazvimiririra kana nemasangano ekubvumidzwa neveruzhinji.

Uye zvechokwadi zvakanakisisa zvinokonzerwa neizvi ndiko kusimbiswa kwekushanda kwemasangano akange aripo, ane unyanzvi hunobudirira hunotungamirirwa mumunda se:

Property Institute, Ministry of Public Works and Housing, Forest Conservation Institute, General Directorate of Risk and Natural Disasters, Ministry of Agriculture and Livestock, Permanent Contingency Commission, Directorate yekusimudzira Mining, Ministry of the Interior and Population, Company National Energy neMagetsi, Honduran Telecommunication Kambani, Honduran Tourism Institute, National Institute of Statistics. Pamusoro pezvo, iwo iwo mayunivhesiti uye akazvimirira chikamu.

Mushandi Wenguva Pfupi Technician muCadastre.

Ichi chirongwa chinotsvaga kupatsanuka kubva padanho rapfuura tekinoroji iyo inotora kupihwa kune yakawedzera nhanho, mune yemasipareti macadastre madzishe uko ruzhinji rwehurumende dzemunharaunda dzisingakwanise kubhadhara muripo dhigirii reBachelor. Zvakare kuzadza nzvimbo iyo iyo National Cadastre yakaregeredza iro rinogona kuita basa mukubvumidzwa kwevashandi zvinoenderana nehunyanzvi.

Iri basa rine akapoteredza makumi maviri neshanu makirasi, iine zvimwe zvidzidzo pane zvemari uye zvemutemo nyaya zvine kusimba kukuru. Kunyangwe iine mukana wekukanganisa kusvika padanho.

Nyaya yacho ichiri pane patafura yakagadzirirwa asi inotarisirwa kufamba mumakore mashomanana anotevera sezvo dhigirisi inokurudzirwa.

Its link ne Open Source Software

Chikamu chakanakisisa chekuita izvi ndechokusununguka kusunungura software.

It inyaya Ndinotarisira kuti kubatanidzwa nomumwe kwemauto asi zvichida mashomanana akatevera simba iri pfungwa nesimba kuti kugadzwa Community pakati gvSIG vanoshandisa, iro kwete nokuti vamwe zviitwa zvavo zvave namaturusi izvi asi unobatanidza achitsigirwa paruzhinji mari muSpain, apo chirongwa anozvarwa asi achawedzera nzvimbo pacharo kuAmerica zvinofadza kupfuura avo kuonekwa Europe uye Africa izvi.

Latin America inyika yakaorera yemahara software, isu tatozviona kumaodzanyemba koni. Izvi zviri pachena kwete kwete chete nekuda kwekuchengetwa uko kumiririrwa nesoftware kumiririra, asi zvakare nekuda kwenzvimbo dzakakwira dzehupambi, kumisa kwekuedza nekuda kwekushomeka kwebasa rekutungamira uye zvinogona kumiririrwa nekondinendi yese inotaura zviri pamutemo mitauro miviri chete: Spanish uye Portuguese; zvakafanana neIberian Peninsula kwakazvarwa gvSIG.

Munguva yakaisvonaka nekuda kweizvi, tinoda zviitiko zvinokosha kwete muHonduras bedzi asi muCentral American region, kushandisa nzvimbo dzakagara dziripo uye kuti chii chaunoda chibvumirano.

http://faces.unah.edu.hn/ctig/