Topological cleaning
Chiito chezvigadzirwa zveGIS chinonzi nenzira iyi kubvisa vector kusawirirana kune mitemo inowanzogamuchirwa mu spatial topology. Chimwe nechimwe chishandiswa chakavashandisa nenzira yaro, ngationei nyaya yeBentley Map uye Manifold GIS.
Microstation Geographics
Microstation inosanganisira maturusi maviri akafanana, imwe yakavhurwa ne keyin (dialog cleanup) uye imwe inozivikanwa se topology Kuchenesa. Nezvikonzero zvekupararira, isu tese tinosarudza yekutanga, kunyangwe pasina rimwe bhatani reizvi kupfuura rairo rekare.
Inosanganisira zvitanhatu zvetopiki musarudzo kuruboshwe, nepo muchikamu chezasi kune kushivirira uye kurudyi kwairi kuenda uye hunhu panotarisirwa kusawirirana. Kunyangwe ichidaidzwa kuti topological kuchenesa, harisi iro zita rakakodzera, asi iwo ari vector ekuchenesa maturusi pakati payo inosanganisira:
- Duplicate elements
- Zvimwe zvikamu
- Yakaipisisa, zviduku zvakashandiswa asi ndeyekuona kushungurudzwa kwemashoko pasina
- Segmentation
- Fragments
- Loose elements
Kune ingangoita yega yega paive neimwe nzira yekusarudza kwaienda iko kukanganisa, sarudzo yekumaka kana kuibvisa uye kushivirira. Izvo zvaive zvisina kushata, pakanga paine kunyange mrf maturusi akanyorwa ne mdl aikubvumidza iwe kutarisa mabhugi. Asi yaimbove kurwadziwa nemusoro chero zvodii, kwete nekuda kwehutsanana hwaive hwakapinza asi nevekuzoshandiswa mune yekuongorora nzvimbo kana topological. Kuti ndipe muenzaniso, mumatanho akasiyana emepu, izvo zvisingawirirane node zvaive dambudziko, kupenga.
Bentley Map
Ipeni yakachinja neBentley Map, pane nguva dzose Dialog Cleanup kunyange zvazvo inoda kuti purojekiti izarurike, asi imwe imwe nzira yakasimbiswa mune rimwe boka rine mabhii. Uyezve, zvingasarudzwa zvakanyanya zvakawedzerwa pakati pavo:
- Futa kutonga nemaziso
- Iwe unogona kufuta rudzi rwezvinhu (line, arc, polyline etc)
- Mutambo unogona kusanganisira mutsara wemutsetse, ruvara kana kuoma
- Gadzira kubhadharira kwekutsvaga kwefaira
- Kubatana kunogona kuvhara zvinyorwa
- Iwe unogona kuchengetedza hurongwa se .rsc faira uye wodana zvakare
- Chinhu chakabviswa chakanga chisina kushandiswa, chakanga chisina kushandiswa nokuti chakashanda
Zvingave zvakafanira kuyedza kana musoro uchinge wakagadziridzwa pamwe nekuongororwa kwetopiki, nekuti yaive yakaoma uye yaida kurongeka kwezvipenga zvakapusa kuitira kuti kushivirira kwacho kusanzwisisike. Yambiro mireza zvakare isiri-inesimba vector zvinhu, izvo zvinoita kuti rakawanda rebasa hunyanzvi hwekuona pane seri rine simba rakakura.
siyana GIS
Bentley anofanira kushanda zvakaoma panyaya yacho, nokuti kunyange Bentley Map inotsigira ruregerero, inotorwa hafu kubva mubvudzi. Uyezve haina kutsigira nyore yakaoma ma geometry, izvo zvingangove zvisingaitiki zvikuru mu cadastre asi mune dzimwe nheyo dzakadai sedhizha kana nzvimbo dzengozi, kuisa mienzaniso miviri. Mu Geographics yakavashandura masero kana maitiro akaoma, nezvamusingagoni ita topological analysis. Iko inofanira kureruka hurongwa, nokuti mapurogiramu akawanda akafambira mberi zvizhinji mune izvi, somuenzaniso, achishandisa click Manifold GIS inoita basa rakasarudzika pasina kuomesesa. Izvi zvinoshanda ne midziyo / topology factory, ingosarudza zvinhu uye simudza jira rinosanganisira kuongorora nokukurumidza maererano nezvakafananidzwa nechepamusoro:
- Kuvhenekera
- kuputika
- overshooting
- contiguous branches
- reduntant metrics
Kunze kwezvo, nekuvasarudza ivo vanoratidzwa mune rimwe ruvara uye pane sarudzo yemunhu kana yakakura yekuzvigadzirisa. Ita shanduko yeshiviriro, zvakare izvi zviri mukati mekutarisa pamwe nesarudzo dzekupuruzira, enda unotevera, tora matanho uye zoom.
Pakupedzisira, mushandisi anofanirwa kutambura kana kusanganisa midziyo, asi haifaniri kuva tsika inogamuchirwa nebasa ratinobhadhara uye isu tarisiro ichavandudza nekufamba kwenguva.
Kujekesa kusava nechokwadi kwakasvika mae mail yangu.
Muenzaniso unoratidzwa ndeye Microstation Geographics 8.5
NeBentley Mepu V8i kushandiswa kwemajometri akaoma akadai semakomba mukati memaumbirwo haasisiri dambudziko.
Pamusoro pezvo, kubva kune manejimendi eXFM hunhu neBentley Mepu, pfungwa yekusunga-muganhu kusunga inosendekwa kutanga kuzviita kuburikidza nechimiro. Kunyangwe maturusi ekugadzira zvinongedzo akafanana pamwe neaya ekuchinjisa dhata pakati pecentroid uye chimiro / muganho.
Hello Munoziva Ndaida kuziva kana ndinogona kubatsira pamwe dambudziko rangu chii chinoitika zviri Ndinoda kusika munhu template idzva uye kusiya default izvo achandibatsira paaisika mifananidzo idzva sezvo mienzaniso manyorerwo Profiles zvimwe parameters, ipapo vaida kuziva kuti unogona kusika iyo template itsva uye iyi itsva yekare inofanirwa kugadziriswa mitsara inenge ichishandiswa kana kugadzira michina yezvinhu, ndinovimba iwe unogona kundibatsira asi kune dzimwe mhinduro ndinoziva kuti iwe une tsitsi kwazvo munyaya idzi uye zvakare ndinokutendai
Ngationei
Kutumira kunze kune Microstation Geographics.
Iwe unofanirwa kunge uchibatanidzwa neprojekti, kuitira kuti ibudise zvigadziro nemazai.
Uyewo, kutengesa kunotora zvinhu zvechimiro chemajimu, pamwe nedhimwe dhiyabhorosi. Hazvizoshandisi nodes uye miganhu.
Kana zvose izvi zvakanaka, ndiudze kana kutumira kutumira kunotumira iwe shoko. Iwe unogona zvakare kuedza kuzarura dbf file neExcel kuti uone kana ine deta.
Hi ichi yakanaka dingindira, ndiri kuziva zvikuru kuziva kana zvisingaiti Export munhu DGN faira zvachose shp nekuti kana aina apedza ini zvinowanisa zvisakakwana date ichi I kuona kana Ndinoedza kupinza faira zvakare nokuda bentley map
Ndinogona kuonga zvisingaiti kana munhu ane sarudzo kana mazano
thanks !!!
ok g! rega ndiongorore mapeji autocad kwekanguva, uye ipapo ndinovabvunza. thank you
Kungofanana neyo AutoCAD Map 3D kana AutoDesk Civil 3D. Nezvi iwe unogona kuita zvaunogona kuita neGIS chero ipi zvayo, kuungana kune deta kubva patafura, kuita topological analysis, makamende anoenderana, nezvimwewo.
Kana uchida kuisa chinhu nyore hyperlink, kuvhura chinhu ehupfumi, Waona munda inonzi hyperlink, izvo unogona kushamwaridzana nzira URL ane Website, nzira imwe faira pamusoro yomunharaunda dhisiki, kana marongerwo imwe mepu dwg.
Mune mhaka yeAccCAD, inongotsigira imwe hyperlink pane chimwe chinhu.
mubvunzo kuti nyanzvi mumunda, vakaita muongororo yakaitwa ne GPS, vane muna AutoCAD, pane zvimwe chikumbiro kuti anogona kuwedzera navo rinoti munhu CAD chinhu kana kuva User Control sezvo zvinogumbura, pamwe sei ndinogona kubatanidza mufananidzo CAD eremendi kana bhokisi, ç.
Vongai kune vose vanoita mu forum iyi.
Oo, zvinongova izvo chete 248 zvakabvumirwa, asi ne 996 rows zvinogoneka zvandinoda kushanda nazvo.
thank you very
Hazvina kunaka, munyori we macro akazvidzivirira nephasiwedi, uye akasiya iyo inogumira kumiganhu ye996. Akazviita kuti achengetedze maitiro anobva kumativi e996, kuitira kuti purogiramu ishande nemasero aya zvakananga.
Kugadzirisa zvinogona kureva kuputsa kokonati nekodhi.
zvakanaka kwazvo kuti functionality of Excel jira, mubvunzo maererano nemiedzo ndakaita izvi rinongotaura nhamba pfungwa kuti graphed, kana hwangu zvandinoda kuita calculators pamusoro 4000 pfungwa sezvo ini kuita kuti achinje ichi Excel PivotTable sezvo I Zvinotora nguva yakawandisa yekugadzirisa chikamu.
thank you very
Zvechokwadi, zvakanakisisa zvandinoziva ndeye XYZ-DXF, izvo zvinoitika kune dxf pfungwa dzeExcel list. Ikhosi yekombora inogona kuva nemamwe marudzi e data, uye chinyorwa chepamusoro chinokubvumira kutamisa pfungwa kune imwe nzvimbo yepamusoro.
Heino akatsanangura danho nechiito.
Ndinokutendai zvikuru, inoshanda. mumwe mubvunzo pachava nevamwe chikumbiro kuti anondibvumira DGN kana DWG girafu Data zvikachenge- Excel format, xy anoona uye nditenderei kuwedzera pfungwa vakaronga rugwaro ruri kutungamirira mumabhatiri mumunda unovakunda.
thanks ,,,,,,,,,,,
Imwe nzira inoshandiswa ndeyokushandisa yakangwara yekuraira murairo, waunogona kuita sarudzo nehumwe, uye uine zvinhu zvakasarudzwa iwe unoshandisa dhesi.
Ne Microstation XM kana kupfuura, unogona kuchengeta fence.
Hongu,
Chokutanga iwe unoita fence yako
ipapo uchishandisa kiyi in
iwe unopinda, fence, saka iwe unosarudza donho, zvino zvasarudzwa zvinoonekwa:
-kubatana
-complex
-dimension
-mline
iwe unosarudza chero, uye iwe unotora panhotera iyo inokubvumira kusarudza rudzi rwecheni mamiriro (mukati, chikamu, nezvimwewo)
Zvadaro iwe unonyorera pahwindo uye ndizvo.
Mubvunzo pane chero sarudzo ye microstation inondibvumira kushandisa murairo Drop Element mufered mode.
ndatenda……..
Shamwari yenyasha, ini ndichatevera mazano ako.
Ngationei, ndichatsanangura zvinhu zvishoma.
Kutanga, idzi shanduro dze Geographics (ikozvino Bentley Map) dzinofunga kuti chimwe chinhu chakaoma ndechokunyora kwemaitiro asinganzwisisiki, zvinoreva kuti chidimbu chinogadzirisa chine mitsetse uye mitsara hachisi chekutipologi yakachena.
Necheseri, nemaonero kuti makakombama vari LineStrings musoro, nokuti GIS Software yakaoma kushandisa imwe gandiwa mutsetse Database, ndiko polygon pamwe vertices zvikuru zvakawanda saka sarudzo kupfuura kuti linestring iyo yakafanana nechende inonzwisisika. Fungidzira kuti ungaita sei kuti uite chigadziro chinogadzira bhokisi rekutakura uye mararamiro, ingave yakanga iri mhete kana kuti chidimbu chemasvosve akavharidza.
Saka mune yekuchenesa maonero, apo pavanoshandisa zvikamu zvezvikamu, zvinenge zvichishandura kuva mutsara. Zvaunogona kutsanangura ndezvokuregerera kuitira kuti pane zvisizvo zvakawanda kana kuti zvishomanana kuti chimiro chemukati chinorasika.
Kushivirira uku kunoshandiswa mu:
Nzvimbo yekushandira> zvaunofarira> topology> Stroke Kushivirira.
Edzai 10, 1, 0.5, 0.1 uye nezvimwewo kusvikira ugutsikana nehukuru hwemukati hunovhara mavhare.
kushanda pamwe Linear zvinhu umo Maberere zvinosanganisira, asi kushandisa rokuchenesa topology uye pakusika kunzwisisa zvinhu mu Geographics arcs zvinhu achimiririrwa mitsara pakutora kutanga uye kuguma munyonga, hapana nzira kana zvimwe chishandiswa mutsara unotevera maumbirwo emakona.
Ndinokutendai kubva kuEl Salvador .........
hehe yakanaka kwazvo, sarudzo yezvose.
Tarisai, ndine chokwadi kuti panofanira kunge kune imwe nzira yakanakisisa kuburikidza nemamatepeti, asi ndinoshandisa diki uye yeka style Design Design:
Kuti uite izvi, zvauri kuita zvinozarura miviri miviri, iyo ine chimiro chakachengetedzwa uye icho chisingaiti. Ipapo iwe unoita hukuru hwemahwindo maduku pane maziso akazara, kuitira kuti iwe uone zvose.
Iwe unobata pahwindo rine chimiro, unoenda kumagadziro, pasi, uye ikoko unotarisa chimiro chaunoda kutamira kune chimwe chidimbu. Ipapo iwe unoukwevera uye unosunungura mune imwe zindo, uye ndizvo zvazviri. Iye zvino kana iwe ukaona michina iripo mune mufananidzo wako mutsva, iyo yawakakwezva isati yavapo.
Mhoro, zvakare ini zvakare uye rega ndikuudze iwe kuti rubatsiro rwako rwakandibatsira zvakanyanya, asi, mmm ...
Zvino ini handigoni kuita chinhu kunze manyorero zvakasikwa. Ndinogadzira chimiro chechinangwa, ndinochishandisa uye chinhu chose, asi handigone kuita kuti zviponeswe, kureva kuti kana uchida kuita chigadzirwa chitsva asi uchida kushandisa shanduro iyo inogadzira, zvinongoramba zvisingaratidzi kwandiri uye ndinofanira kuidzorera zvakare.
Kana pane nzira yekuzvichengetedza uye kuti mune imwe mufananidzo ndingaishandisa?
hehe ... uye ndine urombo nekukanganisa, asi ndinoziva kuti ndiri dombo.
MAGAZINI
Ok, zvaunoita ndeizvi:
Mubhokisi rweruboshwe, matate matatu anooneka:
anonzi prospector
zvimwe zvirongwa
mune izvi, zvakasiyana-siyana izvo mepu ine, nzvimbo, mapepa, mapuropi, mapaipi, zvikamu zvepamberi, etc. zvichioneka.
ipapo mune imwe neimwe yeivo, pakutsvaga pane chiratidzo chikuru, maitiro (surface styles) anoratidzwa kushandisa muenzaniso.
Kuti ugadzire imwe nyowani, tinya-kurudyi pane "surface styles" folda uye sarudza "nyowani". Ikoko iwe unogona kupa zvigadziriso zvinodiwa, zvipe zita, uye chero chaunoda. Zvakare kubva pano unogona kuzvigadzirisa.
Paunenge uchishanda pamusoro, kubva kuprospector tebhu, tinya kurudyi pamusoro, sarudza "properties" uye mune "ruzivo" sarudzo unogona kusarudza iyo "yepamusoro maitiro" yawakagadzira.
Ndinotarisira kuti munoshumira tsanangudzo, chero chinhu, hachisi chinetso.
SHOKO, zvakare kukuvhiringidza asi nokutendeseka ndiri ibwe uye chokwadi ini handizivi kuti ndingazviita sei, ndatoongorora, asi hazvisi pachena kwandiri zvakadaro, handizivi kana iwe unenge uripo kuti ubatsire ini, sezvo chokwadi ndechokuti handina kuvandudzwa.
THANK YOU
Zvechokwadi, paunoshandisa chimiro inokupa iwe sarudzo yeku denga chimwe chitsva uye urichengetedze kuti ushandise gare gare
HELLO, kutanga kukurumbidza kukuru kwepaiti ino yakaisvonaka chaizvo.
Uye urombo kutora nzvimbo iyi, asi tora reiente dingindira mashoko ichi kuti visto.Mi Zvechokwadi pamwe Civil 3D, uye itai kuti ndizive kana uchikwanisa kuponesa zvitaera zvakasikwa neni (pamusoro, gandiwa mitsetse, Profiles, zvikamu, etc. )..
Nekuti kamwe Ndaida gadzirisa zvitaera izvi uye Ndakashamiswa yakanga kuti nguva pashure kuda kuzvishandisa zvakare nekuti vakanga vasingagoni kuponeswa sezvo nada.Pense plantilla.Tal nguva ndakaita zvakaipa nokuti handina kunzwisisa wevaSalian mashoko havana kuponeswa.
Saka ndinokumbira rubatsiro kugadzirisa dambudziko iri ndapota.
Thanks.