Kushanda AutoCAD chimiro mafaira

Iyo chimiro faira, inozivikanwa se .shp mafaira ichave quaternary formats mune imwe nyaya yehunyanzvi asi isu hatigone kudzivisa kuti ivo vakakurumbira zvakanyanya seArcView 3x. Ichi ndicho chikonzero nei zvichiri kushandiswa zvakanyanya, kusvika padanho rekuti mapuratifomu mazhinji e geospatial akagadzira maitiro ekushanda navo. Inosanganisira gvSIG inogona vaverenge uye uvagadzire.

Imwe nzira yakashandiswa zvakanyanya kare yaive yekuendesa kunze kwenyika kubva kuESRI kuenda kudxf, pamwe nekusagadzikana kwekurasa iyo tabular data. Mune ino kesi, isu tichaona maitiro ekubatana neaya velociraptors Using AutoCAD AutoCAD Mepu, Ndakadzidza pamusoro peiyi nzira kuburikidza nekupindura kwakanaka kubva kuTxus mumusangano weCartesia.

1. Kwete chero AutoCAD chete

Faira rechimiro rinoumbwa negeometri, iri mu .shp yekuwedzera faira, ipapo iyo tabular data iri mu .dbf faira uye indekisi inobatanidza neiyo .shx.

Kuti uverenge faira reizvi zvinoda AutoCAD Mepu, kana Civil 3D; Izvo zvakafanirawo kujekesa izvo zvisina kufanana Bentley Map kana gvSIG hazvibviri kuverenga faira natively asi inoshanda kuburikidza nekubatana neFDO.

Muenzaniso wandinoita neAccod Civil 3D 2008.

2 Nzira yekutumira ma file .shp

Kuti uite izvi unofanirwa kuzviita mune menyu:

"mepu / maturusi / ekunze", ipapo iwe unogona kusarudza ese .shp uye E00 mafaera uye kunyange kuvhara kubva kune yekutanga ArcInfo workstation.

Inobvumidza kupinza kubva kuzvirongwa zvakaita seMapinfo (.mif .tab) uye Microstation Geographics (.dgn). Ini ndinofunga iko kuvhura kwakanaka kweAutoCAD kune mafomati ekunze, nekuti kana uchipinza kubva kune dgn nenzira iyi zvinokwanisika kutora mslink uye zvimwe zvigadziriso sekushandisa zvinhu zvakaoma uye kushandura maseru kuita mabhuroko kamwechete.

Ipapo ipaneli inokumbira kupihwa chirongwa chekufungidzira uye mukana wekupinza dunhu rimwe chete.

Izvo zvakare zvinokwanisika kutsanangura kana ma polygons achizoshandurwa kuvavhara mapolini.

3 Nzira yekukutengesa ku .shp 

Kuburitsa maitiro kwakafanana, "mepu / maturusi / kutumira kunze", ipapo kuburitsa kunofanirwa kuitwa kwakasiyana, mitsara, mapoinzi, mapolgoni nemagwaro. Sarudzo inogona kuitwa nemawoko, nematanho kana nemakirasi ezvimiro uye kana wakatsanangura topologies, zvirinani.

Izvo zvinodikanwa kutsanangudza hunhu hwezvinhu izvo zvichavaka dbf makoramu, kufungidzira kweiyo inobuda faira uye kushandurwa kwepollini yakavharwa kuva polygons.

Mune iyi nyaya yekupinza uye kutumira kunze kwenyika, pane imwe nzira yekugadzira chimiro kuti urege kunge uchitsanangura mamiriro nguva dzese, izvi zvinogona kuchengetwa se .ipf faira iyo inogona kutakurwa nguva imwe neimwe painenge ichiitwa.