Cadastre Featured Geospatial - GIS Microstation-Bentley qgis

Kufambisa chikuva cheGeospatial makore gumi gare gare - Microstation Geographics - Oracle Spatial

Izvi zvinowanzoitika dambudziko vakawanda Cadastre uye Cartography zvirongwa, izvo zviri 2000-2010 Microstation Geographics revatema nguva sezvo spatial date injini, tichifunga zvikonzero sezvinotevera:

Arc-node management yakanga iri uye inoramba ichinyanya kukosha, pamabasa epadastral.
The DGN ndiye anokwezva nzira, tichifunga dzayo versioned iroro faira, izvo haana kuchinja mu 15 makore, zvinopesana vamwe zvinogona mune zvatakaona shanduro dzakawanda kuchipesana pamakore matatu.
Muna 2002, software yakasununguka yaiva roto kure kure nezvatinazvo nhasi.
IOGC mitemo haina kuverenga kunyange pechirongwa chepfuma.
Mafaira e-shp akanga asina kukwana mapurogiramu akakwirira uye zvigaro zvepakati zvaive zvichiri zvakapfigwa kune zvisiri izvo zvakarongeka zvirongwa zvakakanganisa server kushanda ... uye sirivha.
Kurekurirana kure kure kwakange kusina kuenzaniswa nezvatinazvo iye zvino.

Nekudaro, kushandisa GIS kunoenderana ne "yakabatanidzwa CAD" chirongwa yaive mhinduro inoshanda, kunyangwe usability yakabairwa nekuda kwekuratidzira zvinangwa. Iyo VBA API yaive yakawanda kuronga zvirongwa zvekushambadzira manejimendi zvakabatana neProjekisheni yekudzora mafaera epanyama uye mukana wekushandisa GeoWeb Publisher yekuongorora nzvimbo kubva kuseva, kunyangwe kuburitswa kwacho kwaigumira kuAlexX muInternet Explorer (iyo mugore iri yaive single browser).

Dambudziko harisi rekushanduka zvishoma nezvishoma uye pachinzvimbo chekutamira kuGeospatial Server kana mamwe mavhezheni akasimba eProjectWise, ichida kuti GIS irarame kubva kumafaira epanyama, iine zvese zvingabvumirwa neOracle Spatial ine mvumo uye kugona kusimudzira. Saka ndopaive kwayedza.

1. Dhatabhesi: Postgres, SQL Server kana Oracle?

Kunyanya, ndingadai ndakasarudza yekutanga. Asi kana iwe uri pamberi pechirongwa chekushambadzira chisina kutarisana nemasevhisi asi uchishanda mushe, mune chikamu chemafungiro nekuvimbika kwakafanana nePL mudura, shanduko kune iyo OpenSoure base haisi yechimbichimbi. Kwete, kunze kwekunge chinangwa chako chiri chekuvandudza vhezheni itsva yesisitimu iyo isingawanikwe munguva pfupi.

bentley map vba Uye hausi mubvunzo wekutora chiTaliban chiito kudzikisira zvese zvinonhuwirira zvakavanzika. Saka kugara naOracle chisarudzo chehungwaru, kana chiri kushanda nemazvo, kana chiri chikuru uye chinoda, kana chakagadzirwa zvakanaka, chakachengetedzwa uye kana rutsigiro ruchisimbiswa. Dingindira reimwe chiitiko.

Saka zvakasara ndezvokukudziridza mabasa ekuti data iende kunzvimbo iyi, kubudisa mabhizinesi uye vector data transactional management tools.

Kuti uchengetedze mabasa uye vashandisi, izvo zvakambogadziriswa kubva kuWillWise, chikwata che modular chakasikwa chakabvumira:

Shandisa vashandisi uye mabasa kubva kuBentleyMap VBA.
Sarudza kubva kumushandisi nekodzero dzehutungamiri, kodzero kumatare uye kumatare.
Ipa kodzero yefadastral file neprojekiti.
Kodzero yemidziyo inowanikwa muKuvaka, chinyorwa, kushambadzira, kubvunza uye manejimendi mamodule. Nenzira iyi, chete mitsva yekushandisa inogadzirwa uye inoonekwa kune vashandisi zvinoenderana nebasa ravo kana chairo basa.
Iri jenzura rekugadzirisa rinowedzerawo kusanzwisisika kwakajairika kwemapurogiramu eBentleyMap, akadai kuti kupinda kwezvikamu uye zvigaro zvemuti zvinotsanangurwa muGeospatial Administrator zvinowanikwa chete nekupinda.

Iyo pani yeiyi inogadzirisa kusanzwisisana uye njodzi dzevashandisi nyowani kune maficha senge Dhata Kusabatana. Nderipi rimwe bummer, sezvo Bentley inogadzira natively muOracle Spatial, zvinova zvinonakidza asi zvine njodzi zvakare kana iwe usina transactionional control.

Nokudaro, somuenzaniso, Mutumbi wekuvaka wakanga uine zvishandiso zvinotevera:

Sarudza Zvinhu
Geographic Linking Assistant
Batch Space Migration
Bvisa zvinhu
Hora mapurogoni
Tumira kunze Shp / CAD
Isa Shp / CAD
Geoline kubuda
Migration Geopunto
Migration Georegion
Nyora mapepa
Link Geo-Line
Link Geo-Point
Link Geo-Region

Izvo zvishandiso zvishandiso zvakawedzerwa zvishoma nezvishoma, kusanganisira zvimwe kuchinja zvakananga Geospatial Administrator. bentley map vba

Mutungamiri kuti aone zvinhu
Kuongorora kwehutungamiri
Query SAFT
Ongorora Feature
Shandura Curve kune LineString
Gadzira Zvinhu
Dzai zvinhu
DBConnect hurongwa
DBConnect Query
Rongedza shanduro Xfm
Ronga chirongwa Xfm
Bvisa Zvinhu Xfm
Parcel identification
Shandura chirevo chekufananidzira
Kunyora zvinyorwa
Kuitwa nemakirasi
Thematize
Tsvaga neDesplegable list
Xfm zvinobatsira

2. Iyo Dhata: Kutama kubva kuDGN kuenda kuSpatial Base: Oracle Buider kana Bentley Mepu?

The dzinonakidza zvikuru dambudziko munhambo ichi, inodzorwa vaitamira chaidiwa uye, tichifunga kuti DGN mafaira vakati yoku- anopfuura 10 makore aigona kuva nezvinetso topology-munhu kupenga wechokwadi.

Chokwadi zvaive. Matambudziko makuru emamepu ari pano:

Nadzurudzo rokuronga riri pamuganhu file (kwemauto kana mapazi) rinoreva kuti panofanira kuva nadzurudzo vose, kusanganisira chienderane nodes Muzviitiko zvakadai seapo kwemauto chinhu chete mutsetse asi pedyo kuti mutsetse wacho segmented.
Iko kune mafaira apo mushure mekunge 300 kugadzirisa kushandiswa kwakachengetwa munhoroondo yeDGN kunogona kuora.
Hapana matambudziko zvikuru kunzwisisa nyoreka cabinet, sezvo kana imwe nzvimbo overlaps mumwe muvakidzani mune imwe faira, nokuti uwandu kuti hazvigoni kugadziriswa pamepu nokuti zvaizova aireva kumunda rokuongorora kudzivisa kukanganisa kupati wechitatu.
Miitiro yakaipa, yakadai sekubatanidzwa kwemapupa mune zvakasiyana-siyana, munyaya iyi pane makamuri muNAD27, kunyange zvazvo muyero waiva WGS84. Mune zviitiko zvakanyanyisa kugadziriswa kwakagadzirwa pakati pezvinyorwa zvakabva kune zvakasiyana-siyana, kune zvakashata.

Mhinduro yacho yaive yeWizzard yerudzi rwekushandiswa kwevanhu vakawanda, iyo inogona kutamira kune imwe neimwe kumapu, akawanda kana kuti kunyange ose masuwa (taundi yeguta) kana dhipatimendi.

Chaizvoizvo icho icho chinotora data Geographics purojekiti uye inovakurudzira kune zvimwe zvinhu zveBenltey Map, zvino inogadzira mutsara wevimbiso, zvakadai se:

Imwe kune imwechete ukama pakati pe geometry ne database,
Kugutsikana kwekushaikwa kwezvinyorwa,
Kuzadzikiswa kwenzvimbo-centroid kuwirirana,
Kuzadzikiswa kwemepu zvinhu nekuremekedza zvinhu zvisingashandi mu database,
Topology inogamuchirwa maererano nekuremekedzwa kwekare kune nzvimbo yepakati

Mushure mekugonesa, jira rinobvumira kuwedzera ruzivo nenzira yakakura, yakadai sekugadzirisa nzira uye kutaridzika kwehutano hwehuwandu hwemashoko acho.

Pakupedzisira, tumira kune database, pakupedzisira uchigadzira mushumo. Kubva pane zvataurwa kune chokwadi kune yakakura kutambanudza, asi pakupedzisira yakagadziriswa kune iyo whims yeOracle Spatial iyo ichiri kure kure kutorwa senge yeBentley uye nzira yavo yekuona yakaoma zvivakwa kana akawanda maverenzi.

3. Chinyorwa: Geoserver kana MapServer? OpenLayers kana Leaflet?

Muoni akavakwa achishandisa OpenLayers uye mamwe ma plugins. Kwenguva yekutanga mushure memakore gumi ekuregeredza kukura kwenzvimbo yechikamu, muoni mutsva akaonekwa uyo akatsiva ActiveX yeGeoWeb Publisher. Iyo MapFish kodhi yaishandiswa kudhinda, geojson kudzora padivi muti, kubva kuGeoserver zvidimbu zvakapihwa kubva kuOracleSpatial zvakapihwa.

cadastral viewer openlayers

Pakupedzisira, kushandiswa kwekombiyuta kwakaitwa maererano neyeri inotevera. Sezvaunogona kuona, kusanganiswa kwekodhi yekusununguka, kuchengetedza dhesiyo uye kushandiswa kwenyika uchishandisa software yepamutemo.

vakasununguka-software proprietary

4. Vaka uye gadzirisa, tungamira kuOracle Spatial. Bentley Mepu kana QGIS?

Iyi ndiyo imwe nyaya. Bentley Mepu inoshandura natively pane iyo spatial hwaro, iyo inokonzeresa kukakavara kana ikasashanda neTransactional Web Feature Service (WFS). Kunetsana uku:

Nzira yekugadzirisa mutemo wekusabvumira teregiko inopinda, kana iri kugadziriswa uye kana ichida kugovera mishumo kuti chimwe chinhu chinosangana pachako?

Izvi zvakagadziriswa nekugadzirisa zvisati zvaitika, kugadzirisa zvakananga nekugadzirisa kuti kana kutumirwa, kana chimwe chinhu chikakundikana shanduro inodzorerwa kubva pakubhadhara kwekugadzirisa asi muhurumende yakakundikana.

Imwe dambudziko raifanira kugadziriswa ndiro guru rekupinda kwekutsvaga, tichifunga kuti vashandisi vaifanira kurega kushandisa Geographics uye vane mapurogiramu akawanda anosimudzira masimba makuru.

georaphics bentley map

Izvi zvakanga zviri nyore nokuti chete chigadzirwa chakafanana chakaitwa kuti chibatanidze data mu Microstation Geographics, kufambisa nezvakanakisa zveBentleyMap uye nemumwe mubatsiri anodzora.

The mufananidzo rinoratidza sei chokushandisa ichi yakazokudziridzwa, navamwe peculiarities, dzakadai zvakasikwa uye kunyoresa vertices uye kwebasa rinofanira Puntoparcela sezvo functionality mazita kana nzira kuyera zvimwe vertices haana kusangana zvimwe unhu mureza.

Zvirokwazvo kuerera uku kwaive kwakanaka kwazvo, nekuti vashandisi vaiziva maturusi avaishandisa kazhinji. Izvo zvaive zvakafanira kuti vaite kuti vachinje mafungiro avo pakati pekufamba kubva pane zvakawanda maficha kuenda kune manejimendi nematanho, kusimudzira mabhenefiti matsva kuitira kuti vakanganwe yechinyakare Microstation V8 2004, senge seWMS sevhisi, pachena uye kuzivikanwa kwemuno maDWG mafaera eshanduro dzichangoburwa; tisingatauri kudyidzana ne kml, shp uye gml kune yakanyanya astral.

Zvakaenzana zvakaitwa zvishandiso zvekuchengetedzwa kwegadastral, ine sarudzo yekugadzirisa zvakananga mumumbo kana kuideredza iwo ku-arc-node kumatambudziko akaoma.