Nyika Governance: nzira ye LGAF

Iyo inozivikanwa seLAFAF, nzira iyo yeSpain inozivikanwa seChirongwa cheKutarisa kweHurumende yeHurumende.

Ichi chishandiso chinoitwa kuti uongororwe mamiriro epamutemo enyika, maererano nemitemo nemaitiro ane chekuita nemutemo weveruzhinji kunyanya nezvekutora nekushandisa ivhu. Inokurudzirwa neWorld Bank neFAO, pakati pevamwe; Inowanzo shandiswa munyika umo mapurojekiti epasi pekutungamira kwenzvimbo akasimudzirwa, zvichibva pane zvakaratidzwa naKlaus Deininger, Harris Selod naTony Burns mu Nyika Inotungamirira Kuongororwa Kuongorora: Kuziva uye Kucherechedza Maitiro Akanaka Munharaunda Yenyika.

Nhanho dzenzira Hurumende Yepasi

Chimwe chezviitiko zvekuita izvi ndechokuti inobvumira, kuburikidza nekuongorora, mapaneti nekutevera-up zvibvumirano, kusanganisira nyanzvi neyanyanzvi kuti vaongorore nzvimbo shanu dzinokosha:

1. Mutemo uye Masangano Akarongwa
2. Urongwa hweKushandiswa Kwemunda, Kutonga Kwepasi uye Mutero
3. State Land Administration
4. Zvigadziro kune Vaparidzi veNyika
5. Kugadziriswa Kugadziriswa uye Kurwisana

Imwe yenzvimbo idzi ine nhevedzano yezviitiko, yakatarwa mumatanho makumi maviri nematatu ehutongi hwevhu, akatsemurwa kuita zvidimbu makumi masere nematanho izvo zvinoita kuti zvishoma nezvishoma zvione kufambira mberi, zvipingaidzo nezviito zvinodikanwa kuitira kuti manejimendi akatarisirwa agone ive fulcrum yekusimudzira. Pamusoro pezvo, mamwe ma module maviri anoiswa, ayo anowanzo sunganidzwa nemapurojekiti uko maitiro eakajairwa asvika pamatanho anodikanwa mukuumbwa kwegadziriro yepamutemo:

6. Kuwana paZvikuru Zvikwereti Pasi Pasi
7. Masango

Gwaro iri rinogona kutorwa pasi kubva paWorld Bank webhusaiti, mumitauro yakasiyana. Zvisinei ndinoisiya in Scribd ndokusaka magwaro anobatsira kwazvo anopedzisira ave pakaputsika chinongedzo nekufamba kwenguva. Pakazara, bhuku racho rinopa gwara rakarongeka rekuronga nekushandisa nzira yePasi pekutonga, tsananguro izvo zvinodiwa pakutsvaga nyanzvi, inopa mirairo yekutanga kuunganidzwa kwedata, kurongwa kwemapaneru ehunyanzvi, uye kuita. ye semi-yakarongedzwa kubvunzurudzwa uye inopa fomati yekuronga mhedzisiro.

Zvizhinji zveichi chiitiko chingaratidzika kunge nhetembo, kune ivo vanamati vanoshevedzwa kuti vaone maitiro avanoita zvinhu, nei, uye kuti zvingave nani; kunyanya sezvo nyaya yehutongi / yenyika inowanzo kuve poindi yekushomeka kukuru munzvimbo iyo kutsvagisa kwe geomatic nekusimudzira kwasvika pamatanho anoshamisa. Asi pakupedzisira, icho chinodiwa chinwiwa kana tichida kuti mapoinzi akatorwa mumunda agume mumitemo yeruzhinji inogadzira hupfumi nekuvandudza mamiriro ehupenyu hwevagari.

Vatungamiri venharaunda mumagariro evanhu

Ini ndinorembera gwaro pano, sezvo kubatsira kwaro kuri kufarira veruzhinji, ndichikurudzira zano rangu rekuverenga rakanakisa: "Nei nyika dzichikundikana." Chikonzero nei ini ndichikurudzira kudzidza kwakabatana kwezviridzwa zviviri izvi imhaka yekuti isu geomatist hatina kupihwa zvakanyanya kudzidza Economics, uye iyi ndeimwe yeayo akasimbiswa zvakanyanya, apo chidzidzo chichaita sechakajairika kwatiri. Iri bhuku (Why Nations Fail) rakanyorwa naDaron Acemoglu naJames Robinson, munzvimbo ine hunyanzvi yakavakirwa pamienzaniso, pamusoro pekuti chiono chenzvimbo yesarudzo dzematongerwo enyika chingave chinhu chinoita kuti nyika ibudirire kana kukundikana.

Zvichida kuti kuverenga pazororo kunotikurudzira nefodya yakanaka yembanje, kana isiri yedu, kubva kune vanyori vezviri mukati. Asi pamusoro pejoke, zvingangoita kuti kufungisisa kunoita kuti tifunge kuti pane iyi nyaya pane zvakawanda zvekuita, zvakawanda kubva kune zvakanaka zviitwa zvevamwe pane kubva pakubatanidzwazve kwezvakatoyedzwa.

• Kubatsirwa zvishomanana kunoonekwa nevagari, vane chivakwa chemuzinda mumaoko avo, kana Quaternary sector (hurumende) inofambira mberi zvishoma nezvishoma mune zvemazuva ano zvehutungamiri hwehutungamiri hwevatariri vayo.
• A kusvuta kuputika kuronga kwenyika, unogona kupedzisira mune mamwe mamapu akavezwa pamasvingo emasisita, kana asingatenderwi nemarongwa ekurudziro anoratidza nenzira iri nyore kuti sei nemafungiro ako chiratidzo chemaunda chinogona kuwanikwa.

LGAF_Manual Implementation_Spanish_Complete_2013_03_04b - copy.docx by G_Alvarez_

Nzira iyo Earth Earth Governance diagnosis (LGAF) inoshandiswa

Parizvino, ini ndichave ndichishanda pane dzimwe nzvimbo dzehurongwa hunofanirwa kuvandudzwa muchikamu chino cheUTM 15N Zone. Saka ndinovimba kutaura nezvazvo nguva nenguva, uye kufudza nenzira inoshanda izvo zvingave zvinofadza kune vaverengi vanoda ruzivo rwegutsaruzhinji.