Referenzi uye Zvipingamupinyi ne AutoCAD - Chikamu 3
CHITSAUKO 13: 2D NAVIGATION
Kubva ikozvino, zvatakaita ndezvekuongororazve zvishandiso zvinoshandiswa pakugadzira zvinhu, asi hatina kutaurira, kunyatsotsanangura, kune chero chezvishandiso zvinoshumira kuti tifambe munzvimbo yedu yekudhonza.
Sezvaunogona kuyeuka, muchikamu 2.11 takataura kuti Autocad inotibvumira kuronga mirairo yayo yakawanda mu "Workspaces", kuitira kuti seti yezvishandiso zviripo pane ribhoni zvinoenderana nenzvimbo yakasarudzwa yebasa. Kana nharaunda yedu yekudhirowa yakanangana kune 2 zviyero, uye isu takasarudza iyo "Dhirowa uye annotation" nzvimbo yebasa, ipapo tichawana muRibhoni, mu "View" tab, zvishandiso zvinotishandira, chaizvo, kufamba munzvimbo iyoyo. uye ine zita rinonyatsotsanangura: "Bhurawuza 2D".
Nekudaro, sezvatakataura muchikamu 2.4, munzvimbo yekudhirowa isu tinogona zvakare kuve nebhawa rekufambisa iro isu tinogona kushandura mune imwechete tab, ne "User interface" bhatani.
13.1 Zoom
Mamwe mapurogiramu anoshanda pasi peWindows anopa maitiro ekuita shanduko mukuratidzira kwebasa redu pahwindo, kunyange kana zvisiri zvekugadzira zvirongwa. Izvozvo ndizvo zvakaitika pamapurogiramu akadai saExcel, ayo, ari shanduro, ane chisarudzo chekuchinja hukuru hwekuratidzwa kwemasero nehupenyu hwavo.
Kana tichitaura nezvekukanda mapurogiramu kana kugadziridza mufananidzo, zvigadziro zvekutsvaga zvinodiwa, kunyange kana zvisiri nyore sezviya zvePaint kana zvimwe zvinyorwa zvakafanana nezvakaitwa Corel Draw! Mhedzisiro inowanikwa ndeyokuti chifananidzo chakawedzerwa kana chakaderedzwa pahwindo kuitira kuti tive nemafungiro akasiyana emabasa edu.
Muchiitiko cheAustocad, zvishandiso zvokutsvaga zvinyanya kuwedzerwa, sezvo kune nzira dzakawanda dzekuwedzera uye kuderedza mharidzo yemifananidzo, kuisa pahwindo kana kudzokera kumharidzo yapfuura. Kune rumwe rutivi, zvakajeka kuratidza kuti kushandiswa kwekutsvaira zvigadzirwa hazvikoshi paukuru hwose hwezvinhu zvakatorwa uye kuti kuwedzerwa uye kuderedza kunongobatsira chete pakuita basa redu.
Mune ese ari maviri "Navigate 2D" chikamu uye bharari, sarudzo dzeZoom dzinounzwa serunyorwa rurefu rwesarudzo. Pane, hongu, murairo wezita rimwechete ("Zoom") rinopa sarudzo dzakafanana muhwindo remutsara wemirairo, kana iwe uchida kushandisa keyboard pane mbeva kuti uvasarudze.
Saka, ngatimbokurumidze kudzokorora matanho akasiyana-siyana eAcotCAD, iyo yakakwana kwazvo yatinoziva nokuda kwezvirongwa zvekugadzira.
13.1.1 Tsvaga munguva chaiyo uye fomu
Bhatani re "Real Time Zoom" rinoshandura cursor kuita girazi rinokudza rine "Plus" uye "Minus" zviratidzo. Patinofambisa cursor yakatwasuka uye ichidzika, tichidzvanya bhatani rekuruboshwe, mufananidzo wacho "wakadzikiswa". Kana tikaifambisa yakatwasuka kumusoro, nguva dzose nebhatani rakadzvanywa, mufananidzo "zooms in". Saizi yekudhirowa inosiyana "munguva chaiyo", ndiko kuti, zvinoitika sezvatinofambisa cursor, iyo ine mukana watinogona kusarudza kumira kana iyo dhizaini iine chaiyo saizi inodiwa.
Kupedzisa murairo tinogona kudzvanya "ENTER" kana kudzvanya bhatani rekurudyi uye sarudza "Buda" sarudzo kubva pane inoyangarara menyu.
Mhedzisiro apa ndeyekuti iyi mhando ye zoom zoom mukati kana kunze kwedhirowa ichiichengeta yakatarisana pachiratidziri. Kana chinhu chatinoda kuswededza mukati chiri mukona yekudhirowa, zvinobva zvabuda kunze kwekuona isu patinenge tichikwevera mukati. Ndokusaka chishandiso ichi chinowanzoshandiswa mukubatana ne "Frame" chishandiso. Bhatani rezita rimwe chetero riri muchikamu che "Navigate 2D" cheribhoni uye mubhawa rekufambisa uye rine chiratidzo cheruoko; kana uchiishandisa, cursor inova ruoko rudiki iyo, kudzvanya bhatani rekuruboshwe, rinotibatsira "kufambisa" dhirowa pachiratidziro kunyatso "frame" chinhu chatinotarisisa.
13.1.1 Tsvaga munguva chaiyo uye fomu
Bhatani re "Real Time Zoom" rinoshandura cursor kuita girazi rinokudza rine "Plus" uye "Minus" zviratidzo. Patinofambisa cursor yakatwasuka uye ichidzika, tichidzvanya bhatani rekuruboshwe, mufananidzo wacho "wakadzikiswa". Kana tikaifambisa yakatwasuka kumusoro, nguva dzose nebhatani rakadzvanywa, mufananidzo "zooms in". Saizi yekudhirowa inosiyana "munguva chaiyo", ndiko kuti, zvinoitika sezvatinofambisa cursor, iyo ine mukana watinogona kusarudza kumira kana iyo dhizaini iine chaiyo saizi inodiwa.
Kupedzisa murairo tinogona kudzvanya "ENTER" kana kudzvanya bhatani rekurudyi uye sarudza "Buda" sarudzo kubva pane inoyangarara menyu.
Mhedzisiro apa ndeyekuti iyi mhando ye zoom zoom mukati kana kunze kwedhirowa ichiichengeta yakatarisana pachiratidziri. Kana chinhu chatinoda kuswededza mukati chiri mukona yekudhirowa, zvinobva zvabuda kunze kwekuona isu patinenge tichikwevera mukati. Ndokusaka chishandiso ichi chinowanzoshandiswa mukubatana ne "Frame" chishandiso. Bhatani rezita rimwe chetero riri muchikamu che "Navigate 2D" cheribhoni uye mubhawa rekufambisa uye rine chiratidzo cheruoko; kana uchiishandisa, cursor inova ruoko rudiki iyo, kudzvanya bhatani rekuruboshwe, rinotibatsira "kufambisa" dhirowa pachiratidziro kunyatso "frame" chinhu chatinotarisisa.
Sezvauchange waona muvhidhiyo yapfuura, uye iwe uchakwanisa kuonesa mune yako tsika, imwe yacho inoonekwa mune yemamiriro ezvishandiso ese ari maviri maturusi, kuti isu tigone kusvetuka kubva ku "Zoom to frame" uye zvichipesana kusvika tawana iyo. chikamu chemufananidzo unotifadza uye nekukura kwatinoda. Chekupedzisira, usakanganwe kuti kubuda pachishandiswa che “Frame”, senge chimwe chacho, tinoshandisa kiyi “ENTER” kana kuti “Buda” kubva mumenu yemamiriro ezvinhu.