Kuvaka Zvinhu Ne AutoCAD - Chikamu 2
5.2.1 Mitsara inobatsira nemheni
Mitsara yebetsero, sezvinoreva zita racho, inogona kushanda semavhenekeri e-screen yekuita mifananidzo, asi haikwanisi kuva chikamu chazvo nokuti inowedzera nguva yose iyo inharaunda.
Mitsara inobatsira kana yakasvibiswa inoda mutsara mumwechete pane skrini. Zvose zvinoda mamwe mashoko, akadai sekona. Ngationei vhidhiyo yatakagadzira dzimwe mitsetse yebetsero.
Mwaranzi zvakare mitsara yekubatsira asi isingaperi mune imwe chete yemagumo awo. Mwaranzi yakawanda inogona kutorwa kubva panzvimbo imwe chete yemavambo. Chaizvoizvo, ese ari maviri mitsara yezvapupu nemwaranzi aive akakosha maturusi mune yapfuura mavhezheni eAutocad. Kushandiswa kwedzimwe nzira, dzakadai se“Object Snap” yatichaona muchitsauko 9, kwaita kuti kushandiswa kwayo kuve kusingakoshi.
5.2.2 Multiple Lines
Pakupedzisira, tine mamwe mitsara inotorwa nenzira imwechete yatakashandisa pakutanga kwechikamu ichi, asi ikozvino yakawanda mitambo, iyo inongorongedza mitsara inowanikwa panguva imwe chete. Nhamba yemigwagwa yakafanana yaunodhonza inobva pane mararamiro aunoshandisa. Kusarudza nekugadzirisa mitambo yemitsara mumagetsi uye mitambo yakasiyana-siyana inonyanya kutaurwa nechitsauko 7. Tinogonawo kuwedzera kuti kune zvombo zvekugadzira mhando idzi dzemitsara, iyo yatinozodzidza muchitsauko 17. , saka ngationei kuti tingagadzira sei mitsara yakawanda.
5.3 Rectangles
Izvo ruzivo runodiwa kuti uite rutsanga ndeye pfungwa yeimwe yemakona ayo uye ipapo pfungwa yekona yakatarisana. Zvimwe zvingasarudzwa izvo zvinogona kuonekwa mumutemo wewindo uye izvo zvinofanira kusarudzwa usati watanga pfungwa yekutanga ndeyekuti:
a) Chamfer: Chamfer inochekwa kumakona erectangle (kazhinji, chamfer inogona kuiswa kune chero mitsetse inoumba vertex, sezvinozoonekwa gare gare). Apo patinoratidza "C", panzvimbo yekona yekona yekutanga, Autocad inotibvunza kuti chamfer chinhambwe chemutsara wekutanga uyezve chinhambwe chechipiri.
b) Fillet: Iyo fillet sarudzo inotenderedza makona erectangle (inonyatso cheka uye inobatanidza mitsetse nearc). Kana isu tichiratidza M, Autocad inotibvunza radius yearc iyo "inotenderedza" makona erectangle.
c) Kurema uye Alt-chinangwa: Iyi mirairo inofanirwa kuita zvakawanda nemufananidzo wematatu uye ichadzidzwa muchikamu chinotevera. Kubva zvino tinokwanisa kutarisa kuti Kurema kunobvumira kupa nharo yekusimudza kwereketi padhi Z Zisi-Chimwe chinhu chinotitendera kuti tiratidze kukosha kwekutsvaira kune chinhu. Zvisinei, hapana sarudzo inogona kuonekwa mumutambo we2D watinoshanda iye zvino, nekuda kweizvi tinofanira kutarisa kune 3D maonero.
d) Kuoma: Izvi zvinokubvumira kutsanangura mutsetse wemutsara wechetete. Zvisinei, nyaya iyi inotsanangurwa gare gare uye muchikamu chekugadzira sangano, tichaona kushandiswa kwekusashandisa mutsara ekutenderera kune zvinhu pachavo, asi kuronga muzvikamu.
Ngationei kuti maitiro akavakwa sei achishandisa chimwe chezvizvi.
Zvisinei, saka kure, hatina kuteerera chokwadi kuti, kamwe akasimbisa wokutanga pfungwa, Autocad rinotaura nzira itsva pakuvaka rectangle kuti zvakakwana anogona zvinobva rokutanga pfungwa. Ngatitorei zvatinosarudza sezvatakaita nevakapfuura.
a) Nharaunda: Kana imwe pfungwa yekutanga yasimbiswa uye "aRea" yakasarudzwa, tichitsikirira kukanganisa, tinogona kuratidza kukosha kwenharaunda yerectangle, mushure mokunge Autocad ichakumbira kureba kwerectangle kana hupamhi hwayo. Neimwe yeaya maitiro maviri, Autocad ichaverengera imwe kuitira kuti nzvimbo yerectangle yakaenzana neinoratidzirwa.
b) Kuyera: nechisarudzo ichi, rutsanga inovakwa nehupamhi hwehupamhi (hutsvene hwakakosha) uye kukosha kwehurefu (vertical dimension) yatinotora.
e) kutenderera: akajekerwa rectangle rokutanga anova vertex ane pakona akaiswa nezvechisarudzo ichi, izvo achasarudza zvaidiwa rumwe rectangle, chasara ndiyo kuratidza vamwe pfungwa, kana kushandisa chimwe zvisarudzo zvekare izvo zvingave zvakabatanidzwa.