Kuronga mifananidzo ne AutoCAD - 5 Chikamu

CHITSAUKO 23: BLOCKS

Mumapulani ekugadzirira, inowanzodiwa kuti atore chimwe chinhu chinodzokororwa kusingagumi. Somuenzaniso, mune chirongwa chekuona firimu refirimu, muumbi wekodzero anosungirwa kuteka imwe yezvigaro. Mune zvirongwa zvehotera, kutaura chimwe chiitiko, imwe neimwe yega inenge yakadzika, mudziyo wayo wehove, mubhedha, shawa, tubhu, zvichingodaro. Uye zvizhinji zvezvinhu izvi zvakaenzana kune umwe neumwe. Uye kunyange zvazvo ichokwadi kuti takatoona kuumba boka rezvinhu uye kuti kuzvienzanisa kuisa pane imwe nzvimbo haisi dambudziko, tichaenda kuno kudzidza imwe nzira inobatsira ine kuremekedza kushandiswa kwemapoka akakopiwa.
Zvivharo zvakare mapoka ezvimwe zvinhu zvinofanana seimwe. Zvinotsanangurwa sezvivharo nokuti, kana zvasikwa, rimwe nerimwe bhokisi rinowanika iyo yatinenge tichiita mukudhiroti nderekutsanangurwa kune chigadziro chinonyanya kuchengetwa nefaira, saka kana tikaisa maitiro akawanda kakawanda mukudhiro uye saka tinoda kuzvishandura, kungoshandura tsanangudzo yebhuku uye zvose zvinyorwa zvinotenderera pazviri zvichashandurwa kamwe chete. Saka, kana tikaisa chivako chechimbudzi muzvirongwa zvehotera ndokubva tazvigadzirisa, zvidzitiro mumakamuri ose zvicharuramiswa zvakare.
Nekushandiswa kwezvivharo tinodzivisa zvakare kuti faira yakakura kudarika zvinodiwa. Autocad chete inodzokorora ibhuku rinotsanangurwa kamwechete uye ipapo chete data yezvinhu zvose zvinowanikwa mukudhindwa. Kana tikashandisa mapoka akakopiwa, faira yacho inogona kunge ine data yose yeboka rimwe nerimwe, uye kuti ukuru hwefaira yaizokura sei nenzira inokosha. Chinhu chokupedzisira chakanaka ndechokuti zvivharo zvinogona kunyorwa zvisingabatanidzwi nekudhirowa, saka zvinogona kushandiswa mune mamwe mabasa. Zvechokwadi, kana iwe uchitsvaga zvigadziro zveAustocad paInternet, uchaona kuti mazana akawanda, mapeji akawanda anopa mavhareji evhareji nenhamba yakawanda yekushandiswa. Kana iwe ukatsaurira kwemazuva mashomanana kuti uwane mafaira aya, uchaona kuti munguva pfupi iwe uchange uine mabhuku mabhuku.
Asi ngationei kuti tingagadzira sei uye tishandise mabheji, chii chavanopa nechokuremekedza mazviteere, maitiro ekuzvigadzira uye kuti ungazvishandura sei mune mamwe mafaira kune mamwe mifananidzo.

23.1 Zvisikwa uye kushandiswa kwezvibato

Kamwe wakavhomorwa zvinhu zvichaita kuumba chidhina, shandisa Create Block Definition chinogumbura Chikamu Insert Tab, iyo anozarura nhaurirano bhokisi apo isu kupinda kuti zvichaita adzikatidza zita, iro anoramba kunyora uye chii chichava nheyo yaro, iyo iyo, iyo pfungwa yekuisa iyo. Izvo zvinodiwawo kuratidza kuti chii chichava chikwata chekuyera icho chibhokisi chichava nacho kana chikaiswa mune mamwe mifananidzo. Chikamu ichi chinonzwisisika kana uchishandisa Design Center, iyo ichava hurukuro yechitsauko chinotevera. Kana imwe nguva zvinhu zvasarudzwa, tinofanira kusarudza kana dzicharamba dziri mufananidzo, dzichava dzinotanga kutaurwa kuvharo kana kuti dzichabviswa. Pakupedzisira, unogona kusarudza kana chinogumbura chichabatsira Annotative pfuma isu raireva izvo kakawanda, kana kuti kushandisa yunifomu pamwero uye kana chinogumbura anogona kana urege kuputswa pasi avo zvinhu yepakutanga zvarayirwa chete zita iri kuchinja chikamu . Kana ukanyora OK, tsanangudzo yebhokisi yapera.

Kana imwe nguva iyo yakagadzirwa, tinokwanisa kuiisa zvakare mumifananidzo yedu neBlack Insert mubato reBlock reIndaneti tab. Izvi zvinovhura itsva bhokisi rebhokisi apo tinogona kuona urongwa hwemabhuloki anotsanangurwa mufaira redu. Mariri tinogonawo kusarudza pfungwa iyo bhavha ichaiswa, chiyero chayo uye shanje rekushandura, kunyange zvazvo zvichida iwe unosarudza kutsanangura chimwe nechimwe chezvinhu izvi zvakananga pachikona.

Iri bhokisi renhaurirano rimwe chetero rinotibvumira kuisa mamwe madhirowa semabhuroko mukudhirowa kwazvino, tichishandisa “Bhurawuza” sarudzo, kuitira kuti titore mukana wemamwe madhirowa atakagadzira.

Zvigadziro zvakagadzirwa mufananidzo zvinogona kuchengetwa sezvimiririra zvidhindwe mafaira kuitira kuti zvigone kushandiswa mune mamwe mabasa. Izvo zvinogonawo kutibatsira kuti tive neraibhurari yekuchengetedza zvese zvinodiwa.
Bhatani reNyora Block muchikamu cheBlock Definition cheInsert tab rinochengetedza mabhuroko se ".DWG" mafaira. Iro dialog box rinenge rakafanana neiro rinoshandiswa kugadzira zvivharo uye rinogona kutoshandiswa nenzira iyoyo, chete rinowedzerawo chikamu kuratidza kwainosvika faira.