Iko 7 mitemo yemuenzaniso we multilayer

Kunyange zvazvo zviri nyore kutaura pane kuita, ndinoda kutanga vhiki rino geophysical Panyaya iyi, kunyange zvazvo kune mabhuku akazara panyaya iyi, tichashandisa 7 Web principles 2.0 kuti tidimbure hurongwa hwemhando ye multilayer uye tishandise kumunda we geomatic.

Iyo pfungwa inozivikanwa se multilayer, inomuka mushure mevatengi-server kusevha kutora boom, yakabatana nekukura kweInternet nepo zvakavanzika network (Intranet) zvakare yakave inozivikanwa. Chimwe chezvinangwa zvakakosha ndechekuti kuvandudza hakukanganise mashandiro, ndoda vashandisi vemubvunzo muchirongwa chinogara chichishandiswa.

Izvozvo ndizvo zvakaitika, somuenzaniso, mune basa guru rekushandiswa kwepamunda umo vadzidzisi vemumunda, mapikicha kana magetsi vanofanirwa kufudza mashoko; saka vanyori vezvemitemo, GIS uye technician regularization vanofanira kushandira data iyo kubva kune avo vari kunze kwevashandi kune chido pahutano hwekubvunzurudza kana kukumbira kwemitemo yeInternet.

Ngationei zvino zvikamu zvemuenzaniso uyu nemitemo yayo.

Ikusimbiswa kwemafuro

1. Dhizaini yakapusa.  Izvo zvakakosha kuti unzwisise kuti kana mashandisirwo emultilayer akagadzirwa, mashandiro ayo anononoka kuita, kuendesa dhata kana kugadzirisa kweanoshanda hakugone kuwedzeredzwa. Ichi ndicho chikonzero nei kushandiswa kweJavascript-senge maitiro anomhanya pane server achibvumidza vazhinji vashandisi kuita mabasa panguva imwe chete vasina kurodha pasi sisitimu. Sezvo maitirwo anogona kuitwa madiki, zvinongoda kutarisa huwandu uye kugona kwevagadziri kuti vagadzire dhizaini yakapusa ... kunyangwe izvi zvichidarika kuve hunyanzvi hwevakagadzira software zvinoita kunge hunyanzvi hwevamwari.

2. Zvikumbiro zvekushandisa kwakawanda-kifaa.  Izvo zvinodikanwa kuti utarise kuti vashandisi vanozoda kuwana ruzivo kubva kumidziyo yedesktop kana akasiyana maficha kuburikidza newebhu, saka budiriro inofanirwa kufunga nezveichi chirevo. Kunyangwe zvisiri nyore kufembera shanduko yemagadgetti anozivikanwa, zvirinani hunyanzvi hweprojekti hunofanirwa kutariswa nechinangwa chekudyisa uye kurodha pasi data, senge iri muchiitiko checadastral maitiro, kushandiswa kweGPS midziyo uye maPDA nemaGIS zvinoshandiswa / CAD ine mashoma tabular data feed kugona, uye kushandiswa kwe raster / vector data. Sezvo hunyanzvi hwebhizimusi hwakasiyana, zvakakosha kuti uzive kufambira mberi kwetekinoroji.

3. Via Database.  Kuchengeta processor isina kupunzika, zvakafanira kufunga kuti chero chiito chinoitwa nemushandisi chiri nyore kufona kune database, saka kana kufambisa faira kuchishandiswa, zviri nani kugadzira sevhisi webhu. Kana mepu dzichizoshandiswa, chakanakira kugadzira IMS masevhisi ekudhinda uye kana magwaro achiteedzerwa, tsvaga kushandiswa kwewebhu webhu.

The Process layer

4. Iwe webhupu sepuratifomu.  Ive Intranet kana Internet, iyo pfungwa yakafanana, kutsvaga nzvimbo yevashandi yevashandisi kuve online, saka chero mhando yemaitiro inomhanya kubva kuseva. Izvi zvinowedzeredzwa neinotevera nheyo nekuti chinangwa ndechekuona kuti mashandiro enzira haadi zvikwata zvine zviwanikwa zvihombe, kunyangwe zvichidikanwa kugadzirisa patsva mafomu edesktop.

5. Kushandisa kwekushandisa paIndaneti.  Uku ndiko kunetsekana kukuru kune vanogadzira, nekuti iri dura rinosanganisirawo danho revashandisi vanoita maitiro anoenda kupfuura mubvunzo. Iyi ndiyo mamiriro ekuchengetwa kwekadastral, iyo inoda kushandiswa kwemafaira akajeka uye kwete kungoita zvetabular data. Kune izvi, software yakasarudzwa inofanirwa kupa inodzorwa faira manejimendi nharaunda, vhezheni uye maitiro anozivikanwa sekutarisa-kutarisa; iyo API inotarisirwawo kupa masimba ekugadzirisa mashandiro uye kudzivirira maitiro edesktop kubva kuomesa kuwiriranisa.

The User Layer

6. Collective Intelligence.  Iyi nheyo inouya kubva pane fungidziro yenharaunda, inozivikanwa kwazvo mazuva ano. Izvo zvakakosha kuti ugadzire mafafitera ayo anofambisa kutaurirana pakati pevashandisi, angave maforamu aya, masisitimu ekutsigira kana chiteshi chekutumira mameseji, kuitira kuti vashandisi vagovane kusahadzika kwavo, mhinduro uye vatore mukana wehunyanzvi hwekubatana.

7. Feedback.  Iwo masevhisi akagadzirwa anofanirwa kuve neanoshanda anoshanda kuitira kuti vashandisi vakwanise kumhan'ara zvikanganiso, wedzera makomendi ari otomatiki kana ekuzvidira.Chinokosha ndechekuti vashandisi vanogadzirisa mamwe maviri materu vanoziva nezvevashanyi. Kunorambidzwa kuwana, kunoshanda kutema matanda, uye otomatiki shanduko yekuvandudza zvinotarisirwawo padanho iri.

Iyi mitemo inofanira kuita kuti nguva yacho isarudze mararamiro emapurogiramu, zvikurukuru nokuti hupenyu hweizvi hahuri mune zvigadzirwa zvekubuda asi mukukwanisa kumuita iye achikura.